状态异常
ELDEN RING 
它对玩家和敌人都生效, 既是对抗高血量 Boss 的核心进攻手段, 也是自身被施加时的生存威胁。
每种效果通过反复受击或环境暴露而累积, 大多可用对应的 Bolus (丸药) 类消耗品解除或预防。
下表对比了所有状态异常 —— 触发条件、效果以及治疗道具。
状态异常
出血
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills (varies by enemy)
- 治疗方式
- Stanching Boluses
效果概要
When the bleed buildup meter fills, deals a large burst of damage equal to a percentage of the target's max HP. One of the most reliable damage tools against high-HP targets.
死之污秽
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills (instant death on cap)
- 治疗方式
- Rejuvenating Boluses
效果概要
When the death buildup meter fills, the target dies instantly regardless of remaining HP. Caused only by specific Nightlords and certain weapons. Cure on sight or expect a wipe.
冻伤
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills (varies by enemy)
- 治疗方式
- Thawfrost Boluses
效果概要
When the frostbite buildup meter fills, deals damage and increases damage taken from all sources for a short duration. Strong against high-HP bosses with long phases.
疯狂
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills (most effective on humanoids)
- 治疗方式
- Clarifying Boluses
效果概要
When the madness buildup meter fills, deals heavy HP and FP damage in a single burst. Some enemies are immune. Effective against humanoid bosses and Nightlords with FP-dependent moves.
中毒
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills
- 治疗方式
- Neutralizing Boluses
效果概要
Once the poison meter fills, applies a moderate damage-over-time tick. Reliable against most bosses. Deadly 
猩红腐败
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills
- 治疗方式
- Preserving Boluses
效果概要
Once the buildup meter fills, applies a heavy damage-over-time tick that drains HP for an extended duration. The most punishing DoT effect in the game when applied repeatedly.
睡眠
减益- 适用对象
- both
- 触发阈值
- Buildup meter fills
- 治疗方式
- Stimulating Boluses
效果概要
When the sleep meter fills, the target is briefly stunned for a few seconds. The next attack against a sleeping target deals critical damage. Useful for setting up burst windows.